Updating ability strongly predicts fluid intelligence, while shifting and inhibition do not significantly predict it.¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associationalr2·q3·i3large
Currency · newest study 2014 · checked against its sources 2026-10-20 (automated, 1 of 1 entry) · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i3 In a latent variable model, updating strongly predicted fluid intelligence (β = .53) but shifting and inhibition showed no significant relations with Gf. → Benedek Mathias 2014
Evidence¶
Benedek Mathias 2014¶
Benedek Mathias, Jauk Emanuel, Sommer Markus, Arendasy Martin, Neubauer Aljoscha C. (2014). Intelligence, creativity, and cognitive control: The common and differential involvement of executive functions in intelligence and creativity. Intelligence. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intell.2014.05.007
q3 · i3 · associational · r2
Latent variable regression in a 230-participant SEM study (fluid intelligence and creativity regressed on the latent updating, shifting and inhibition factors; the design is correlational, so the paths are predictive, not causal). The article reports the standardized path updating strongly predicts Gf (β = .53), with inhibition (β = .12, p = .30) and shifting non-significant.
"The model further revealed that updating strongly predicts Gf (β = .53, p < .001) and, to a lesser extent, also creativity (β = .29, p < .001). By contrast, inhibition predicted creativity (β = .20, p = .04) but not Gf (β = .12, p = .30)."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Creativity, crystallized intelligence, fluid intelligence and executive functions are all correlated in children aged 8 to 13 — related
- Executive functions substantially account for the latent intelligence–creativity correlation, leaving a reduced but still positive residual of r = .34. — related
- Creativity (divergent thinking ability) is predicted by both updating and inhibition, but not by shifting ability. — related
- Updating ability, together with openness, explains a substantial part of the shared variance between fluid intelligence and creativity. — related
- After controlling for children's level of intelligence, only shifting and inhibition make a significant contribution to creativity — related
- Openness to experience predicts creativity but not fluid intelligence, and further reduces the residual intelligence–creativity correlation to a trend. — related
- Synchronous observed-variable correlations between WMC and intelligence are modest (r = 0.17 to 0.40), lower than latent-variable correlations
- Scaffolding enabled students' inhibition ability to contribute to learning reasoning from irrelevant events: inhibition predicted posttest scores only under the experimental condition — related
- Men scored higher than women on rated divergent thinking creativity in this sample, with no sex differences in fluid intelligence or the executive functions. — related
- Intelligence and creativity share more variance than the traditional assumption of distinct abilities holds — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
updating-predicts-fluid-intelligence-not-shifting-inhibition |
title |
Updating ability strongly predicts fluid intelligence, while shifting and inhibition do not significantly predict it. |
description |
Updating ability strongly predicts fluid intelligence, while shifting and inhibition do not significantly predict it. |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2014 |
source_checked |
2026-10-20 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-17 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — benedek-mathias-2014 |
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