Claims

Using a WATS in community college elementary algebra corresponds to a statistically significant 2.59-point post-test gain (Hedges g = 0.32) controlling for pretest

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study (2 entries) · causal r2 · q3 · i1 small
Currency · newest study 2017 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i? Controlling for students' pretest scores, WATS use corresponded to a 2.59 point increase in end-of-semester MDTP post-test scores, statistically significant at p < .05, equivalent to about 5 percentage points on a 50-point test. → Shandy Hauk 2017 q3 i1 The effect's Hedges g is 0.32 with a 95% confidence interval of .14-.50, which the authors call a small but noteworthy effect for studies of this size. → Shandy Hauk 2017 (2)

Evidence

Shandy Hauk 2017

Shandy Hauk, Bryan Matlen, Larry Thomas. (2017). Exploration of the Factors that Support Learning: Web-based Activity and Testing Systems in Community College Algebra. 20th Annual Conference on Research in Undergraduate Mathematics Education. https://sigmaa.maa.org/rume

q3 · i? · causal · r2

Hierarchical linear modeling of MDTP post-test scores from 510 students of 29 instructors across 18 colleges in a multi-site cluster randomized trial, with random teacher effects and student- and teacher-level pretest covariates. The WATS coefficient was 2.59 (SE 1.17, p = .04); the article reports "a statistically significant positive effect (p < .05)" but no effect size in this model result.

"Controlling for students' pretest scores, we found that using WATS corresponded to a 2.59 point increase in students' post-test scores, a statistically significant positive effect (p < .05)."

Shandy Hauk 2017 (2)

Shandy Hauk, Bryan Matlen, Larry Thomas. (2017). Exploration of the Factors that Support Learning: Web-based Activity and Testing Systems in Community College Algebra. 20th Annual Conference on Research in Undergraduate Mathematics Education. https://sigmaa.maa.org/rume

q3 · i1 · causal · r2

Standardized effect size reported for the same HLM analysis of the cluster randomized trial's first cohort: "The Hedges g value for this effect is 0.32", with a 95% confidence interval of .14 - .50, characterized by the authors as small but noteworthy.

"The Hedges g value for this effect is 0.32, which is considered a small but noteworthy effect in educational research for studies of this size (Cheung & Slavin, 2015; Hill et al. 2008). The 95% confidence interval of the Hedges g value is .14 - .50."

Discussion

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