Young EFL learners report positive attitudes toward grammar consciousness-raising, viewing it as useful and age-appropriate¶
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Evidence · 1 study · causalr2·q2
Currency · newest study 2015 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
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q2 i? At least 50% of experimental-group participants agreed or strongly agreed with all questionnaire statements, and 80% considered the technique useful for grammar development. → Hamidreza Fatemipour & Shiva Hemmati 2015
Evidence¶
Hamidreza Fatemipour & Shiva Hemmati 2015¶
Hamidreza Fatemipour & Shiva Hemmati. (2015). Impact of Consciousness-Raising Activities on Young English Language Learners’ Grammar Performance. English Language Teaching, 8(9). http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/elt.v8n9p1
q2 · i? · causal · r2
Twenty-item five-point Likert questionnaire administered to the experimental group (Cronbach's alpha = .87 across 20 items). The article reports 80% agreement on item 5 (usefulness for grammar scores) and more than 83% on item 16 (cheery, active class atmosphere).
"As Table 8 shows, at least 50% of the participants strongly agreed or agree with all the statements. It shows that the learners had positive attitudes toward the consciousness-raising technique."
Discussion¶
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