Use student experience variables instead of identity variables to investigate for whom and under what conditions improvements work¶
Strategy · All strategies
Evidence · no claims cited
Description¶
This strategy proposes measuring students' educational experiences—such as sense of belonging, self-efficacy, effects of disruptions, or teacher support—rather than relying on demographic identity variables, which are only proxies for experience. The report states "Experience variables may also pose less risk of identifying individual students and may move us away from further stigmatizing students who belong to certain identity groups." Platform traces of behavior can serve as direct variables or proxies.
Design Implications¶
Context¶
Requirements¶
- A survey or some form of primary data collection, likely feasible within the digital learning platform
- Precautions to protect sensitive data and critical review to ensure beneficial impacts for all learners
Constraints¶
- The report acknowledges risks of identifying individual students are still present
Target Learners¶
- K-12 and higher education students, including students with disabilities and English learners
Target Learning Goals¶
- Investigating for whom and under what conditions educational improvements work, with an equity focus
Related Strategies¶
Examples¶
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Key Sources¶
- Zacamy, J., & Roschelle, J. (2022, August). Navigating the tensions: How could equity-relevant research also be agile, open, and scalable? Digital Promise. https://doi.org/10.51388/20.500.12265/159
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
strategy |
id |
experience-variables-over-identity-variables |
title |
Use student experience variables instead of identity variables to investigate for whom and under what conditions improvements work |
description |
This strategy proposes measuring students' educational experiences—such as sense of belonging, self-efficacy, effects of disruptions, or teacher support—rather than relying on demographic identity variables, which are... |
status |
review |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-09 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — zacamy-j-roschelle-j |
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