Claims

Anger does not mediate the effect of concessive refutation statements on conceptual change or transfer

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causal r2 · q2
Currency · newest study 2022 · checked against its sources 2026-10-20 (automated, 1 of 1 entry) · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? Mediation analyses revealed no significant mediation effect of anger for conceptual change or transfer, not supporting Hypothesis 4. → Anja Prinz 2022

Evidence

Anja Prinz 2022

Anja Prinz, Julia Kollmer, Lisa Flick, Alexander Renkl, Alexander Eitel. (2022). Refuting student teachers' misconceptions about multimedia learning. Instructional Science, 50, 89–110. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11251-021-09568-z

q2 · i? · causal · r2

Bootstrap mediation analysis (Hayes procedure, 10,000 bootstrap samples) run on the two refutation-text conditions only, with condition as predictor, anger as mediator. "the confidence intervals included zero" for both outcomes, so no mediation was found.

"Neither concerning conceptual change, b = −0.04, SE = 0.06, 95% BCa CI [−0.15, 0.08], nor concerning transfer, b = −0.01, SE = 0.05, 95% BCa CI [−0.14, 0.04], did the results reveal a significant mediation effect as the confidence intervals included zero."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id anger-does-not-mediate-concession-effects
title Anger does not mediate the effect of concessive refutation statements on conceptual change or transfer
description Anger does not mediate the effect of concessive refutation statements on conceptual change or transfer
status review
evidence_strength weak
newest_evidence 2022
source_checked 2026-10-20
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-18
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — anja-prinz-2022

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