Claims

Variance in ASC change is statistically significant at individual, clique, and classroom levels, with a slight average decline in ASC across the school year

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associational r2 · q3
Currency · newest study 2025 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i? The three-level base model showed statistically significant variances in ASC change at all three levels, and the mean change indicated a decline in ASC between the middle and end of the school year. → Tanja Auer 2025

Evidence

Tanja Auer 2025

Tanja Auer, Marion Reindl, Burkhard Gniewosz. (2025). Is the clique a pond? The big-fish-little-pond effect and the relative meaning of clique and classroom. Learning and Instruction 95 (2025) 101997. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2024.101997

q3 · i? · associational · r2

Descriptive three-level base model (Table 1, n = 740) estimating variances and means of ASC intercept and change. The article prints DIC = 11 979.28 and pD = 365.47; Table 1 shows the mean change estimate of 0.01 with an interval including zero, so the decline is descriptive.

"The three-level base model (DIC = 11 979.28, pD = 365.47) showed statistically significant variances in the change of ASC at all three levels (see Table 1), allowing for the subsequent prediction of the change in ASC. The negative mean change in ASC indicates a decline in ASC between the middle and the end of the school year."

Discussion

Learner Variables

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id asc-change-variance-all-three-levels
title Variance in ASC change is statistically significant at individual, clique, and classroom levels, with a slight average decline in ASC across the school year
description Variance in ASC change is statistically significant at individual, clique, and classroom levels, with a slight average decline in ASC across the school year
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2025
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-22
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — tanja-auer-2025

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