Claims

Back-hand shows the largest average deviation from the median, indicating the least stable speed, while medium slant shows the least deviation in the one-minute test

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associational r2 · q2
Currency · newest study 1911 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? By average deviations, back-hand is the least dependable in both tests; medium slant has the least deviation in the one-minute test. → Graves 1911

Evidence

Graves 1911

Graves, S. Monroe. (1911). A Study in Handwriting. The Journal of Educational Psychology. https://www.jstor.org/journal/jeduapsych

q2 · i? · associational · r2

Average deviation from the median words written, computed separately for the one-minute and five-minute tests; back-hand deviated 5.107 in one minute and 20.7200 in five minutes, the largest of the five styles.

"1. Back-hand, by the average deviations, is shown to be the least dependable, the least stable in both tests. 2. Medium slant has the least deviation in the one-minute test and is second in the five-minute test."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id back-hand-least-stable-speed-deviation
title Back-hand shows the largest average deviation from the median, indicating the least stable speed, while medium slant shows the least deviation in the one-minute test
description Back-hand shows the largest average deviation from the median, indicating the least stable speed, while medium slant shows the least deviation in the one-minute test
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 1911
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-24
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — graves-1911

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