Back-hand shows the largest average deviation from the median, indicating the least stable speed, while medium slant shows the least deviation in the one-minute test¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associationalr2·q2
Currency · newest study 1911 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
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q2 i? By average deviations, back-hand is the least dependable in both tests; medium slant has the least deviation in the one-minute test. → Graves 1911
Evidence¶
Graves 1911¶
Graves, S. Monroe. (1911). A Study in Handwriting. The Journal of Educational Psychology. https://www.jstor.org/journal/jeduapsych
q2 · i? · associational · r2
Average deviation from the median words written, computed separately for the one-minute and five-minute tests; back-hand deviated 5.107 in one minute and 20.7200 in five minutes, the largest of the five styles.
"1. Back-hand, by the average deviations, is shown to be the least dependable, the least stable in both tests. 2. Medium slant has the least deviation in the one-minute test and is second in the five-minute test."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Extreme slant is fastest in the one-minute test while back-hand is fastest in the five-minute test and vertical writing slowest — related
- The fastest handwriting style, back-hand, shows the largest percentage of cases written with free hand movement — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
back-hand-least-stable-speed-deviation |
title |
Back-hand shows the largest average deviation from the median, indicating the least stable speed, while medium slant shows the least deviation in the one-minute test |
description |
Back-hand shows the largest average deviation from the median, indicating the least stable speed, while medium slant shows the least deviation in the one-minute test |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
1911 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-24 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — graves-1911 |
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