Blended BOPPPS teaching is associated with favorable subjective outcomes including autonomous learning, teamwork, and problem-solving ability¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · quant-synthesisr2·q3·i2medium
Currency · newest study 2024 · checked against its sources 2026-10-31 (automated, 1 of 1 entry) · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i2 Questionnaire-based meta-analysis found positive associations for autonomous learning ability (SMD = 0.825), learning interest (SMD = 0.735), teamwork ability (SMD = 0.846), interpersonal skills (SMD = 0.851), problem-solving ability (SMD = 0.786), group interaction (SMD = 0.804), learning engagement (SMD = 0.747), and learning strategies (SMD = 0.524). → Li Shuze 2024
Evidence¶
Li Shuze 2024¶
Li Shuze, Wei Wei, Li Xiaofeng, Ma Li, Li Qiujuan, Sun Xiance, Chen Xin. (2024). Impacts of blended learning with BOPPPS model on Chinese medical undergraduate students: a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis of 44 studies. BMC Medical Education. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-024-05917-x
q3 · i2 · quant-synthesis · r2
Meta-analysis pooling questionnaire surveys from 16 studies (2169 students) for autonomous learning ability and 4 studies (482 students) for learning interest, among other subjective outcomes. Pooled SMDs ranged from 0.524 to 0.851 across the eight abilities.
"autonomous learning ability (SMD = 0.825; 95% CI = 0.610–1.041; I2 = 81.9%; P < 0.001), learning interest (SMD = 0.735; 95% CI = 0.350–1.119; I2 = 74.1%; P = 0.009)"
Discussion¶
Learner Variables¶
- Collaboration — outcome: instruction changes it
- Problem Solving — outcome: instruction changes it
Related Claims¶
- Publication bias affects several blended BOPPPS outcome syntheses but trim-and-fill does not change significance — related
- PBL-CBL outperforms LBL on subjective comprehensive competencies including self-learning, interest, efficiency, clinical thinking, teamwork, and communication — related
- BOPPPS shows no significant improvement in problem-solving or critical thinking skills compared with traditional teaching — reports the opposite
- In Chinese neurology education, TBL alone or combined with other methods is associated with improved self-study ability, communication skills, and teamwork ability versus LBL — related
- Blended BOPPPS teaching is associated with higher medical theory knowledge scores than LBL — related
- Blended BOPPPS teaching is associated with higher practical skills scores than LBL — related
- Blended BOPPPS teaching is associated with higher classroom satisfaction than LBL — related
- Blended BOPPPS teaching is associated with higher total scores than lecture-based learning in Chinese medical undergraduates — related
- Differences among the six novel teaching strategies are minor, and in pairwise meta-analysis only BOPPPS and SBL significantly beat LBL on all three outcomes — related
- PBL teaching improves problem-solving, independent learning, teamwork, communication and clinical reasoning abilities more than traditional teaching in orthopaedics education — related
- Questionnaire surveys favor PBL over LBL for theoretical knowledge mastery, clinical diagnostic thinking, teamwork, problem solving, document consultation, learning interest, and learning efficiency — related
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