Both SMS and paper-based exercise groups improved vocabulary scores significantly from pre-test to post-test¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr1·q3
Currency · newest study 2015 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i? Paired t-tests showed post-test means significantly higher than pre-test means in both the paper-based and SMS groups (p = .000). → Suwantarathip 2015
Evidence¶
Suwantarathip 2015¶
Suwantarathip, O., & Orawiwatnakul, W. (2015). Using mobile-assisted exercises to support students’ vocabulary skill development. The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 14(1), 163–171. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1057347
q3 · i? · causal · r1
Paired samples t-tests within each group of 40 students over a seven-week semester. Paper-based group rose from 22.85 to 29.70 and SMS group from 22.57 to 33.25 out of 50 points; the article reports "the post-test mean scores were significantly higher than the pre-test mean scores in both groups".
"From t-test analysis, the post-test mean scores were significantly higher than the pre-test mean scores in both groups (p = .000)."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- First-year EFL students who did vocabulary exercises via SMS outperformed those doing paper-based exercises on a post-test — related
- Chinese EFL students learning vocabulary via daily SMS messages outperformed a paper-based self-regulated group on the immediate posttest after a three-week intervention — related
- No significant difference in prior vocabulary knowledge between the SMS and paper groups at pretest — related
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