Claims

Broda et al. (2018) found indeterminate effects on GPA, full-time enrollment, and credits completed in a large randomized trial

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causal r? · q4
Currency · newest study 2022 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q4 i? In an RCT with 4,357 students in the analytic sample, effects were indeterminate across all three domains: GPA (effect size 0.05, p = .09), full-time enrollment rate (0.00, p > .99), and college credits completed (0.03, p = 0.41), none statistically significant. → Growth Mindset Interventions 2022

Evidence

Growth Mindset Interventions 2022

Growth Mindset Interventions. (2022). What Works Clearinghouse Intervention Report, NCEE 2022-006. https://whatworks.ed.gov

q4 · i? · causal · r?

RCT at a public university in Michigan with incoming first-year students blocked on race and ethnicity; the WWC calculated effect sizes and p-values, characterizing the study as having indeterminate effects "because the mean effects are not statistically significant" across academic achievement, college enrollment, and progressing in college.

"Semester grade point average (GPA; Broda et al. 2018)c Growth Mindset vs. comparison 4,357 3.18 (0.75) 3.14 (0.78) 0.04 0.05 +2 .09"

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id broda-2018-indeterminate-effects-large-trial
title Broda et al. (2018) found indeterminate effects on GPA, full-time enrollment, and credits completed in a large randomized trial
description Broda et al.
status review
evidence_strength weak
newest_evidence 2022
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-07
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — growth-mindset-interventions-2022

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