Broda et al. (2018) found indeterminate effects on GPA, full-time enrollment, and credits completed in a large randomized trial¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr?·q4
Currency · newest study 2022 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q4 i? In an RCT with 4,357 students in the analytic sample, effects were indeterminate across all three domains: GPA (effect size 0.05, p = .09), full-time enrollment rate (0.00, p > .99), and college credits completed (0.03, p = 0.41), none statistically significant. → Growth Mindset Interventions 2022
Evidence¶
Growth Mindset Interventions 2022¶
Growth Mindset Interventions. (2022). What Works Clearinghouse Intervention Report, NCEE 2022-006. https://whatworks.ed.gov
q4 · i? · causal · r?
RCT at a public university in Michigan with incoming first-year students blocked on race and ethnicity; the WWC calculated effect sizes and p-values, characterizing the study as having indeterminate effects "because the mean effects are not statistically significant" across academic achievement, college enrollment, and progressing in college.
"Semester grade point average (GPA; Broda et al. 2018)c Growth Mindset vs. comparison 4,357 3.18 (0.75) 3.14 (0.78) 0.04 0.05 +2 .09"
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Growth-mindset interventions have weak average effects on achievement, including a negligible GPA gain (d = 0.11) for lower-achieving US ninth-graders in one preregistered national trial — the general claim this finding bears on, with the studies behind it
- Aronson et al. (2002) pen-pal growth mindset intervention produced a statistically significant positive effect on quarter GPA (effect size 0.85) — related
- Yeager et al. (2016) and Fink et al. (2018) found indeterminate effects on enrollment, credit completion, and chemistry final exam scores — related
- DCMP's effect on overall college credits earned was not statistically significant in the RCT — related
- Growth Mindset interventions have no discernible effects on college enrollment and progressing in college — related
- Students with more positively oriented academic mindsets show better academic behaviors and earn better grades than students for whom the mindset beliefs do not feel true — related
- A general chemistry utility-value and growth mindset intervention showed statistically significant positive outcomes overall but statistically nonsignificant outcomes for underrepresented students — related
- Dual enrollment programs show no discernible effects on general academic achievement (college) — related
- FLIGHT shows no discernible effects on general high school academic achievement (GPA) — related
- I-BEST has no discernible effects on credit accumulation — possibly the same claim (merge candidate)
- Chatbot outreach showed no statistically significant effect on credits enrolled, earned, accumulated, or on term and cumulative GPA — possibly the same claim (merge candidate)
- The growth mindset intervention increased tenth-grade advanced mathematics course enrolment overall, with larger gains in the highest-achieving schools — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
broda-2018-indeterminate-effects-large-trial |
title |
Broda et al. (2018) found indeterminate effects on GPA, full-time enrollment, and credits completed in a large randomized trial |
description |
Broda et al. |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
weak |
newest_evidence |
2022 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-07 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — growth-mindset-interventions-2022 |
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