Claims

In the Burgess test about one quarter of total time is spent drawing, and paragraphs unequal in completion time reduce the test's validity

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associational r2 · q3
Currency · newest study 1921 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i? Individual timing of Burgess test paragraphs showed about one quarter of total time is spent drawing, and drawing time varies greatly across paragraphs (grade IV range 3.3 to 23.5 seconds), which the authors argue reduces the test's validity. → Arthur I. Gates 1921

Evidence

Arthur I. Gates 1921

Arthur I. Gates. (1921). An Experimental and Statistical Study of Reading and Reading Tests (Continued). The Journal of Educational Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0068367

q3 · i? · associational · r2

Individual timed examinations of grades III-V pupils on Burgess Form I, measuring reading and drawing time per paragraph with two stop watches (Table IX). The article reports drawing consumes about one quarter of total time and varies greatly, reducing validity unless drawing speed correlates highly with reading speed; no effect size is printed in this passage.

"A more serious matter is the fact that one quarter of the total time is spent in drawing, and that the time varies greatly from paragraph to paragraph. For example, the range is from 3.3 to 23.5" for grade IV with a mean of 7.5" and S.D. of 5.0"."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id burgess-drawing-time-reduces-validity
title In the Burgess test about one quarter of total time is spent drawing, and paragraphs unequal in completion time reduce the test's validity
description In the Burgess test about one quarter of total time is spent drawing, and paragraphs unequal in completion time reduce the test's validity
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 1921
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-24
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — arthur-i-gates-1921

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