Monroe's silent reading test permits substantial chance success, inflating comprehension scores¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associationalr2·q2
Currency · newest study 1921 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? Marking Test II Form 1 without reading the paragraphs yielded a comprehension score of 12, equal to beginning grade IV ability. → Arthur I. Gates 1921
Evidence¶
Arthur I. Gates 1921¶
Arthur I. Gates. (1921). An Experimental and Statistical Study of Reading and Reading tests (Concluded). The Journal of Educational Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0064253
q2 · i? · associational · r2
The article's analysis of Monroe's test describes the chance-success defect: "the number of successful responses that can be secured by chance, is rather large," demonstrated by marking answers without reading.
"In the case of Test II, Form 1, a comprehension score of 12 was secured by checking the answers without reading the paragraphs. This score represents a grade of ability equal to the beginning of grade IV."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Rate tests that mechanically control comprehension yield more reliable results than uncontrolled rate tests — related
- Case evidence suggests the Thorndike-McCall diagnoses comprehension power unaffected by reading mechanics, as in a slow reader of above-125 IQ scoring at grade level — related
- In the Burgess test about one quarter of total time is spent drawing, and paragraphs unequal in completion time reduce the test's validity — related
- Of the so-called reading tests used, Thorndike's Visual Vocabulary is the best measure of reading ability — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
monroe-test-chance-success-defect |
title |
Monroe's silent reading test permits substantial chance success, inflating comprehension scores |
description |
Monroe's silent reading test permits substantial chance success, inflating comprehension scores |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
weak |
newest_evidence |
1921 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-24 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — arthur-i-gates-1921 |
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