Claims

The CALM tool showed only weak inter-rater agreement (weighted Kappa 0.45) in its single ED video-review study

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · review r3 · q2
Currency · newest study 2023 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person · recheck by 2026: tool and model accuracy changes quickly

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? Kava et al.'s weighted Kappa of 0.45 between two experts is characterised by the review as a weak level of agreement. → Alexander Emily G 2023

Evidence

Alexander Emily G 2023

Alexander Emily G, Denny Fraser, Gordon Malcom WG, McKiernan Cieran, Lowe David J. (2023). Evaluation of video review tools for assessing non-technical skills in emergency department resuscitation teams: a systematic review. BMC Emergency Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12873-023-00895-7

q2 · i? · review · r3

The review reports the single CALM study, a prospective randomised controlled pilot with 20 patients in which residents reviewed performance between resuscitations; agreement was "0.45 (CI 0.35–0.56, p < 0.0001)", judged weak. CALM assesses 15 NTS components versus T-NOTECHS's 5.

"The CALM paper, Kava et al [24], used weighted Kappa between two experts to ensure agreement and it was 0.45 (CI 0.35–0.56, p < 0.0001). This is a weak level of agreement."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
status review
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-31
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content

Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.