The five career pathways recommendations are supported by 21 studies with participant samples ranging from 124 to 42,984 students¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · quant-synthesisr2·q3
Currency · newest study 2021 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i? Recommendation 1 is supported by 12 studies, Recommendation 2 by nine, Recommendation 3 by six, Recommendation 4 by 15, and Recommendation 5 by 11 studies. → Cotner 2021
Evidence¶
Cotner 2021¶
Cotner, H., Bragg, D., Cheng, I., Costelloe, S., Freeman, B., Goold, G., Heiser, E., Lemire, S., Miller, D.G., Porowski, A., Van Noy, M., & Yadav, E. (2021). Designing and delivering career pathways at community colleges: A practice guide for educators (WWC 2021007). Washington, DC: National Center for Education Evaluation and Regional Assistance (NCEE), Institute of Education Sciences, U.S. Department of Education. https://ies.ed.gov/ncee/wwc/PracticeGuide/27
q3 · i? · quant-synthesis · r2
Overview of the evidence base in the guide's introduction: 21 studies met WWC standards, and "The number of student participants in the studies ranged from 124 to 42,984." Studies used comparison group designs published 1999 or later at U.S. community colleges.
"Recommendation 1 is supported by 12 studies, while Recommendation 2 is supported by nine studies. Six studies support Recommendation 3, while 15 studies support Recommendation 4 and 11 studies support Recommendation 5."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Intentionally designed career pathways with multiple entry and exit points and stackable credentials receive moderate evidence of improving student outcomes — related
- The guide's recommendations rest on 21 studies meeting WWC standards, with participant samples ranging from 51 to 15,898 students — related
- The evidence base for Career Academies in dropout prevention rests on a single randomized controlled trial in which students were randomly assigned to academy enrollment, a waitlist, or a comparison group across nine sites. — related
- Of six academic advising programs with studies meeting WWC standards, two (Talent Search and Sponsor-a-Scholar) improved college enrollment and four had no impact — related
- In Georgia, a two-month accelerated manufacturing program with micro-credentials led to recent high school graduates being hired, including employers making an exception to their under-21 hiring practice — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
career-pathways-evidence-base-21-studies |
title |
The five career pathways recommendations are supported by 21 studies with participant samples ranging from 124 to 42,984 students |
description |
The five career pathways recommendations are supported by 21 studies with participant samples ranging from 124 to 42,984 students |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2021 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-09 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — cotner-2021 |
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