Claims

Across 1.77M answer-pair comparisons, explicit contradiction is rare (0.06%) while compatible differences in detail dominate (57.3% complementary) among non-absent pairs

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associational r1 · q2
Currency · newest study 2026 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? Of 1,772,261 comparisons, 91.1% are ABSENT; among 156,876 non-absent pairs, 57.3% are COMPLEMENTARY, 22.9% CONSISTENT, 19.8% DIVERGENT, and 0.06% CONTRADICTORY. → Yubo Li 2026

Evidence

Yubo Li 2026

Yubo Li, Rema Padman, Ramayya Krishnan. (2026). Auditing Institutional Heterogeneity for Generative AI in Patient Education: A Large-Scale Study of 102 US Transplant Handbooks. arXiv preprint. https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.22606 doi:10.48550/arxiv.2607.22606

q2 · i? · associational · r1

Pooled label distribution from the production run of the HERO-QA pipeline with a Qwen3-32B judge. The article concludes explicit contradiction is rare and compatible differences in detail are more common; separately, 73.6% of generated answers are absent.

"Of 1,772,261 comparisons, 1,615,385 (91.1%) are ABSENT. Among 156,876 non-absent pairs, 89,822 (57.3%) are COMPLEMENTARY, 35,910 (22.9%) CONSISTENT, 31,057 (19.8%) DIVERGENT, and 87 (0.06%) CONTRADICTORY."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id contradiction-rare-complementary-dominates
title Across 1.77M answer-pair comparisons, explicit contradiction is rare (0.06%) while compatible differences in detail dominate (57.3% complementary) among non-absent pairs
description Across 1.77M answer-pair comparisons, explicit contradiction is rare (0.06%) while compatible differences in detail dominate (57.3% complementary) among non-absent pairs
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2026
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-10
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — yubo-li-2026

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