Claims

The no-treatment control group showed no significant score changes between pretest and posttest

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causal r1 · q2
Currency · newest study 2011 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? Data from the control group, which received no treatment, were reported as insignificant. → Rezaei and Dezhara 2011

Evidence

Rezaei and Dezhara 2011

Omid Rezaei, Salman Dezhara. (2011). An Investigation of the Possible Effects of Favored Contexts in Second Language Vocabulary Acquisition. English Language Teaching, 4(4). https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v4n4p97

q2 · i? · causal · r1

The control group (class B) received no treatment; its pretest and posttest sport and geography scores are reported in Tables 8-13. The article describes the control-group data as insignificant and therefore presents them concisely; no test statistic is printed for this comparison.

"Due to the insignificance of the data obtained from the control group, the following figures and tables are presented in a concise manner."

Discussion

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