Claims

Effective self-regulators score significantly higher than less effective self-regulators on achievement goals, metacognition, all four study strategies and exam scores, with equal intellectual ability

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associational r3 · q2
Currency · newest study 2008 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? Students with high effort investment (N=421) scored significantly higher than low-effort students (N=383) on all three achievement goals, metacognition, all study strategies and exam scores (M=27.75 vs 24.92), while mean intellectual ability did not differ (p=0.279). → Anneke Vrugt & Frans J. Oort 2008

Evidence

Anneke Vrugt & Frans J. Oort 2008

Anneke Vrugt & Frans J. Oort. (2008). Metacognition, achievement goals, study strategies and academic achievement: pathways to achievement. Metacognition Learning. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11409-008-9022-4

q2 · i? · associational · r3

Descriptive statistics and t-tests comparing the two effort-based groups (Table 1); e.g., exam scores M=27.75 (SD=6.98) vs M=24.92 (SD=7.83), p=0.000; intellectual ability p=0.279. Women were more likely to be characterized as effective self-regulated learners (p<0.001 in chi-square test).

"It appeared that effective self-regulators were significantly younger, earned significantly higher exam scores, had significant higher achievement goals, scored significantly higher on metacognition and on all study strategies. However, the mean intellectual ability of the two groups was the same."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id effective-regulators-higher-goals-metacognition-strategies-exam
title Effective self-regulators score significantly higher than less effective self-regulators on achievement goals, metacognition, all four study strategies and exam scores, with equal intellectual ability
description Effective self-regulators score significantly higher than less effective self-regulators on achievement goals, metacognition, all four study strategies and exam scores, with equal intellectual ability
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2008
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-19
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — anneke-vrugt-frans-j-oort-2008

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