Elaborative interrogation increased perceived difficulty and time spent with the lesson¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study (2 entries) · causalr2·q3·i1–i3
Currency · newest study 2016 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i3 Participants in the elaborative-interrogation condition spent more time with the lesson than participants in the read-twice or embedded-questioning conditions. → Clinton 2016
q3 i1 Participants in the elaborative-interrogation condition rated the lesson as more difficult than participants in the read-twice condition. → Clinton 2016 (2)
Evidence¶
Clinton 2016¶
Clinton, V., Alibali, M. W., & Nathan, M. J. (2016). Learning About Posterior Probability: Do Diagrams and Elaborative Interrogation Help? The Journal of Experimental Education, 84(3), 579-599. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220973.2015.1048847
q3 · i3 · causal · r2
ANOVA on minutes spent with the lesson (square-root transformed prior to analysis) in the randomized factorial experiment. The elaborative-interrogation condition exceeded both comparison conditions, with Cohen's d = 1.48 versus read-twice and d = .40 versus embedded questioning.
"Participants in the elaborative-interrogation condition spent more time with the lesson than did participants in either the read-twice condition, p < .001, Cohen's d = 1.48, or the embedded-questioning condition, p = .001, Cohen's d = .40"
Clinton 2016 (2)¶
Clinton, V., Alibali, M. W., & Nathan, M. J. (2016). Learning About Posterior Probability: Do Diagrams and Elaborative Interrogation Help? The Journal of Experimental Education, 84(3), 579-599. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220973.2015.1048847
q3 · i1 · causal · r2
ANOVA on 1-7 Likert difficulty self-ratings after the lesson. The elaborative-interrogation condition rated the lesson as more difficult than the read-twice condition, Cohen's d = .59; the embedded-questioning condition also rated it more difficult (d = .63).
"Participants in the elaborative-interrogation condition rated the lesson as more difficult than did participants in the read-twice condition, p = .001, Cohen's d = .59"
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Diagrams improved posttest accuracy only in the read-twice condition, not in the questioning conditions — related
- Elaborative interrogation produced lower posttest accuracy than reading the lesson twice in a written lesson on posterior probability — related
- Elaborative Interrogation Improves Learning — related
- Answers to elaborative interrogation questions were mostly poor in quality, and answer quality correlated positively with posttest scores — related
- Rereading Is A Low Utility Study Strategy — related
- The quality of elaborative-interrogation answers had little effect on retention; even failed or inadequate why-answers facilitated learning relative to reading — related
- Open-ended responses rank the review section and practice questions as the most-liked lesson features — related
- Mental effort and study time increase with a topic's element interactivity level, making them indicators of element interactivity — related
- AIDA-supported participants spent on average twice as long in the course platform as controls, but the difference in usage time was not statistically significant — related
- Questioning-with-training produced higher posttest scores than read-reread study (Experiment 2) — related
- Participants rated the complex three-population scenario as more difficult than the simple one-population scenario — related
- Course sections given guided reflection assignments wrote roughly twice as much reflection as sections given free assignments — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
elaborative-interrogation-increases-difficulty-and-time-on-lesson |
title |
Elaborative interrogation increased perceived difficulty and time spent with the lesson |
description |
Elaborative interrogation increased perceived difficulty and time spent with the lesson |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2016 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-09-25 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
2 — clinton-2016, clinton-2016-2 |
Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.