Claims

Feature-based short-answer scoring systems may be less susceptible to certain student gaming attempts than end-to-end neural models

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · review r2 · q1
Currency · newest study 2023 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q1 i? Ding et al. (2020)'s adversarial experiments suggest classical feature-based systems might be less susceptible to certain types of gaming and cheating attempts by students than end-to-end neural models. → Xiaoyu Bai · Manfred Stede 2023

Evidence

Xiaoyu Bai · Manfred Stede 2023

Xiaoyu Bai · Manfred Stede. (2023). A Survey of Current Machine Learning Approaches to Student Free-Text Evaluation for Intelligent Tutoring. International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education (2023) 33:994–1032. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40593-022-00323-0

q1 · i? · review · r2

The survey reports Ding et al. (2020)'s adversarial-setting experiments on short-answer scoring, highlighting the vulnerability of both feature-based and neural ASAS models to adversarial input imitating gaming attempts. The finding is hedged as a suggestion; no effect size is printed.

"Ding et al. ( 2020)'s experiments on short-answer scoring in an adversarial setting suggest that classical, feature-based systems might be less susceptible to certain types of gaming and cheating attempts by students than end-to-end neural models are"

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id feature-based-asas-less-gaming-susceptible
title Feature-based short-answer scoring systems may be less susceptible to certain student gaming attempts than end-to-end neural models
description Feature-based short-answer scoring systems may be less susceptible to certain student gaming attempts than end-to-end neural models
status review
evidence_strength weak
newest_evidence 2023
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-28
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — xiaoyu-bai-manfred-stede-2023

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