Flipped classrooms benefit students in STEM subjects such as chemistry, engineering, mathematics, and physics less than students in other subjects¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · quant-synthesisr3·q3·i1small
Currency · newest study 2020 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i1 Subgroup analysis by subject found small effect sizes for Chemistry (ES = 0.10), Engineering (ES = 0.17), Physics (ES = 0.15), and Math (ES = 0.13), compared with larger effects for Computer Science (ES = 0.96) and Education (ES = 0.80). → Hwan Young Jang and Hye Jeong Kim 2020
Evidence¶
Hwan Young Jang and Hye Jeong Kim 2020¶
Hwan Young Jang and Hye Jeong Kim. (2020). A Meta-Analysis of the Cognitive, Affective, and Interpersonal Outcomes of Flipped Classrooms in Higher Education. Educ. Sci. 2020, 10, 115. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci10040115
q3 · i1 · quant-synthesis · r3
Random effects subgroup analysis by subject area across the 43 studies (Table 6). STEM subjects including "Engineering, ES = 0.17, Physics, ES = 0.15, Math, ES = 0.13" and Chemistry (ES = 0.10) showed small effects; Computer Science (ES = 0.96) and Education (ES = 0.80) the largest. Business (ES = −0.93, k = 1) requires careful interpretation.
"The effect sizes by subject were Computer Science, ES = 0.96, Education, ES = 0.80, Psychology, ES = 0.45, Nursing, ES = 0.44, Mixed subject, ES = 0.44, Science, ES = 0.43, Medicine, ES = 0.37, Pharmaceutical Medicine, ES = 0.29, Physiology, ES= 0.22, Management, ES = 0.19, Engineering, ES = 0.17, Physics, ES = 0.15, Math, ES = 0.13, English, ES = 0.12, Chemistry, ES= 0.10, and Business, ES = −0.93."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Within the cognitive domain, flipped classrooms show the largest effects on understanding and achievement and a negative effect on evaluation — related
- Science-related subject areas (mathematics, science, medical science) show larger effects than programming technology and other fields — reports the opposite
- LLM teaching effectiveness varies substantially across subject domains, strongest where knowledge points apply directly and weakest in physics and chemistry — related
- Stratified teaching positively affects all seven studied subjects, with larger effects in English, physics, and geography than in chemistry, biology, and mathematics — related
- Discipline significantly moderates the effects of educational robotics on STEM learning, with larger effects in technology and cross-disciplinary contexts than in science and mathematics — reports the opposite
- No evidence of publication bias was found in the flipped classroom literature, though dissertations showed a larger (non-significantly different) effect size than journal articles — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
status |
review |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-31 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.