Applying formative evaluation strengthened the teacher's beliefs that every student can learn and boosted students' self-confidence¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr1·q1
Currency · newest study 2012 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q1 i? The author concludes that formative evaluation helped teachers adopt new views of students as able to learn and augmented teachers' confidence in education itself. → Yi 2012
Evidence¶
Yi 2012¶
Qin Yi. (2012). Empirical Study of Formative Evaluation in Adult ESL Teaching. English Language Teaching, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v5n2p27
q1 · i? · causal · r1
Author's interpretive conclusion from the four-month empirical study, not a separately measured outcome. The teacher's expressed belief in students' potential is described as having "boosted the students’ self confidence and greatly aroused their interests".
"the application of formative evaluation not only helps te ach ers adopt new point of views towards their students, believing that every student has the ability to learn, it also augments the teachers’ confidence in education itself"
Discussion¶
Learner Variables¶
- Self-Efficacy — outcome: instruction changes it
Related Claims¶
- Belief factors are positively intercorrelated: a social-dynamic view of mathematics co-occurs with higher task value and confidence (r = .48) and more positive teacher beliefs (r = .41) — related
- Math tutoring programs may improve students' math confidence and sense of belonging — related
- Students confident about their mathematical ability are mostly also convinced of the relevance of mathematics, forming a motivational basis; low-confidence students are hard to motivate — related
- Teachers' expectancy beliefs about successfully using AI applications shape their motivation to use them (theoretical argument). — related
- Formative evaluation was associated with increased interest, confidence and study time among adult ESL students — related
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