Claims

Willis et al. (2016) identify four common ethical issues in internal student data usage across three institutions

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · theoretical r2 · q2
Currency · newest study 2021 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? Analysis of three higher education institutions across three continents yielded four common ethical issues: invasive techniques, surveillance, questionable interventions, and storing and interpreting data for different purposes. → Gloria Natividad Beltrán del Río 2021

Evidence

Gloria Natividad Beltrán del Río 2021

Gloria Natividad Beltrán del Río. (2021). The importance of always bearing in mind students' privacy, consent, vulnerability, and agency issues. Education Tech Research Dev. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-021-09954-x

q2 · i? · theoretical · r2

Editorial summary of Willis et al. (2016)'s cross-continental, cross-institutional analysis, which "summarized four common ethical issues" at "the ethical intersection of internal student data usage and application".

"The authors summarized four common ethical issues: (1) using the invasive techniques that could direct students to participate in other activities; (2) surveilling students' activities; (3) conducting questionable interventions; and (4) storing and interpreting data for different purposes"

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id four-common-ethical-issues-student-data-usage
title Willis et al. (2016) identify four common ethical issues in internal student data usage across three institutions
description Willis et al.
status review
evidence_strength weak
newest_evidence 2021
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-28
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — gloria-natividad-beltrán-del-río-2021

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