Claims

Full-body movement training during number building exercises significantly increases first-graders' final math test performance compared to non-movement control training

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causal r2 · q3 · i2 medium
Currency · newest study 2015 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i2 Children who received math training with movements performed significantly better on the final math test than children who practiced without movements (η2=0.05). → Margina Ruiter & Sofie Loyens & Fred Paas 2015

Evidence

Margina Ruiter & Sofie Loyens & Fred Paas 2015

Margina Ruiter & Sofie Loyens & Fred Paas. (2015). Watch Your Step Children! Learning Two-Digit Numbers Through Mirror-Based Observation of Self-Initiated Body Movements. Educ Psychol Rev (2015) 27:457–474. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-015-9324-4

q3 · i2 · causal · r2

Randomized four-condition experiment with 118 first-graders (after excluding four children scoring zero); one-way ANOVA with planned contrasts on a final math test in the 10–99 range. The contrast showed movement conditions (M=8.23, SD=2.21) beat controls (M=7.18, SD=2.65), "η2=0.05".

"the planned contrasts revealed that having math training with movements significantly increased performance on the final math test compared to the non-movement control groups, t(110)=2.32, p=0.01 (one-tailed), η2=0.05"

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id full-body-movement-improves-number-building-test
title Full-body movement training during number building exercises significantly increases first-graders' final math test performance compared to non-movement control training
description Full-body movement training during number building exercises significantly increases first-graders' final math test performance compared to non-movement control training
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2015
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-22
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — margina-ruiter-sofie-loyens-fred-paas-2015

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