Eighth graders show significant vocabulary decline from 3 days to 2 months post-learning, which sixth graders do not¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr2·q3
Currency · newest study 2022 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
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q3 i? A grade × time point interaction driven by eighth graders' significant reduction in performance at 2 months versus 3 days (d = 1.23), not seen in sixth graders. → Brian Mathias 2022
Evidence¶
Brian Mathias 2022¶
Brian Mathias, Christian Andrä, Anika Schwager, Manuela Macedonia, Katharina von Kriegstein. (2022). Twelve- and Fourteen-Year-Old School Children Differentially Benefit from Sensorimotor- and Multisensory-Enriched Vocabulary Training. Educational Psychology Review. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-021-09648-z
q3 · i? · causal · r2
Mixed effects modeling of composite scores across time points in the 75-child intervention; the time point main effect was χ2 (2, N = 75) = 25.57, p < 0.001, v = 0.41, attributed to reports of memory decay over time.
"The grade level × time point interaction was driven by a significant reduction in performance at 2 months post-learning compared to 3 days post-learning for the eighth graders (β = 1.38, t = 5.14, p < 0.001, d = 1.23), which did not occur for the sixth graders (β = 0.45, t = 1.74, p = 0.50, d = 0.40)"
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Concrete L2 words are learned better than abstract words overall, but this concreteness advantage appears only in 14-year-olds — related
- Gesture-enriched L2 vocabulary learning benefits 14-year-olds more than picture enrichment, while 12-year-olds benefit equivalently from both — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
grade-by-time-decay-eighth-graders-only |
title |
Eighth graders show significant vocabulary decline from 3 days to 2 months post-learning, which sixth graders do not |
description |
Eighth graders show significant vocabulary decline from 3 days to 2 months post-learning, which sixth graders do not |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2022 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-22 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — brian-mathias-2022 |
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