Claims

The authors report that humorous instruction changed students' mood, encouraged oral participation and reduced hesitation in speaking English

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causal r1 · q1
Currency · newest study 2017 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q1 i? After the humorous lessons, students were happier, spoke with each other more, and felt less hesitation when speaking English orally. → Rufaidah Kamal Abdulmajeed & Sarab Khalil Hameed 2017

Evidence

Rufaidah Kamal Abdulmajeed & Sarab Khalil Hameed 2017

Rufaidah Kamal Abdulmajeed & Sarab Khalil Hameed. (2017). Using a Linguistic Theory of Humour in Teaching English Grammar. English Language Teaching, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v10n2p40

q1 · i? · causal · r1

This is the authors' observational interpretation of the experimental group's classroom behaviour, not a measured outcome; no instrument, ratings or statistics are reported for mood, participation or hesitation.

"This experiment has changed the mood of the students, made them happy with what they are doing in the classroom and encouraged them to speak with each other to eliminate the hesitation they feel when speaking the language orally."

Discussion

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