In a five-year quasi-experimental study, the intervention program showed a statistically significant positive effect on fifth-grade reading performance assessment but not on the CTBS Reading subtest¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr2·q2·i2medium
Currency · newest study 2006 · checked against its sources 2026-10-20 (automated, 1 of 1 entry) · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i2 Fifth-grade English language learners in the intervention program scored significantly higher than comparison students on performance assessment (effect size 0.94), while the CTBS Reading difference (effect size 0.63) was not statistically significant after WWC corrections. → What Works Clearinghouse 2006
Evidence¶
What Works Clearinghouse 2006¶
What Works Clearinghouse, U.S. Department of Education. (2006). Instructional Conversations and Literature Logs — WWC Intervention Report. http://crede.berkeley.edu/research/crede/research/llaa/1.5pubs.html
q2 · i2 · causal · r2
Longitudinal quasi-experimental study comparing 42 intervention and 42 comparison English language learners matched on first-grade Spanish reading and language scores. Appendix A3.1 reports performance assessment effect size 0.94 (improvement index +33, significant) and CTBS Reading effect size 0.63 (improvement index +24, ns after corrections for clustering and multiple comparisons).
"Saunders (1999) reported a statistically significant difference favoring the fifth grade intervention group on performance assessment. The WWC confirmed the statistical significance of this finding."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Some classroom discussion approaches improve text comprehension, but gains are not uniform across approaches and more student talk alone does not produce them — the general claim this finding bears on, with the studies behind it
- BCIRC has potentially positive effects on reading achievement for Spanish-speaking English language learners (effect size 0.61, not statistically significant after clustering correction) — related
- Greenwood et al. (1993) reported a statistically significant CWPT effect on CTBS-Reading, but the WWC-corrected analysis was not statistically significant — related
- The intervention showed substantively important but WWC-unconfirmed effects on English language development, with non-significant CTBS Language and Writing outcomes — related
- Author-reported statistically significant program effects did not remain significant after WWC corrections for clustering and multiple comparisons — related
- Quasi-experimental studies of Success for All across diverse settings find positive effects on early-grade reading — related
- Nunnery and Ross (2007) reported significant grade 5 but not grade 8 TAAS effects, which were non-significant in WWC recalculation — related
- VIP shows potentially positive effects on reading achievement for fifth-grade English language learners (effect size 0.50, not statistically significant) — related
- BCIRC has potentially positive effects on English language development (effect size 0.29, not statistically significant) — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
ic-ll-longitudinal-reading-quasi-experiment |
title |
In a five-year quasi-experimental study, the intervention program showed a statistically significant positive effect on fifth-grade reading performance assessment but not on the CTBS Reading subtest |
description |
In a five-year quasi-experimental study, the intervention program showed a statistically significant positive effect on fifth-grade reading performance assessment but not on the CTBS Reading subtest |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2006 |
source_checked |
2026-10-20 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-07 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — what-works-clearinghouse-2006 |
Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.