Idiographic diary analyses show daily anxiety relates differently to learning variables in different students, with some students profiting motivationally from anxiety¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associationalr?·q2
Currency · newest study 2002 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
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q2 i? Intraindividual correlations over six weeks of daily measurements (N = 72) revealed that for many emotions relations were homogeneous across persons, but daily anxiety related differently to motivation in different students, positively for some and negatively for others. → Reinhard Pekrun 2002
Evidence¶
Reinhard Pekrun 2002¶
Reinhard Pekrun, Thomas Goetz, Wolfram Titz, & Raymond P. Perry. (2002). Academic Emotions in Students' Self-Regulated Learning and Achievement: A Program of Qualitative and Quantitative Research. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326985ep3702_4
q2 · i? · associational · r?
Diary study with daily measurements over six weeks before and during final university exams. The distribution of intraindividual anxiety-motivation correlations (Figure 1) centered near r = -.01, spanning negative and positive values across individuals.
"we used data from our diary study (Pekrun & Hofmann, 1999) on exam-related emotions to conduct idiographic analyses by calculating intraindividual correlations within individual students over time (N = 72 students, daily measurements over 6 weeks before and during final university exams)."
Discussion¶
Learner Variables¶
- Academic Anxiety — predictor: learners who differ on it differ in outcomes
- Affect Regulation — predictor: learners who differ on it differ in outcomes
Related Claims¶
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
idiographic-anxiety-motivation-heterogeneity |
title |
Idiographic diary analyses show daily anxiety relates differently to learning variables in different students, with some students profiting motivationally from anxiety |
description |
Idiographic diary analyses show daily anxiety relates differently to learning variables in different students, with some students profiting motivationally from anxiety |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
weak |
newest_evidence |
2002 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-22 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — reinhard-pekrun-2002 |
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