Claims

Idiographic diary analyses show daily anxiety relates differently to learning variables in different students, with some students profiting motivationally from anxiety

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associational r? · q2
Currency · newest study 2002 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? Intraindividual correlations over six weeks of daily measurements (N = 72) revealed that for many emotions relations were homogeneous across persons, but daily anxiety related differently to motivation in different students, positively for some and negatively for others. → Reinhard Pekrun 2002

Evidence

Reinhard Pekrun 2002

Reinhard Pekrun, Thomas Goetz, Wolfram Titz, & Raymond P. Perry. (2002). Academic Emotions in Students' Self-Regulated Learning and Achievement: A Program of Qualitative and Quantitative Research. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326985ep3702_4

q2 · i? · associational · r?

Diary study with daily measurements over six weeks before and during final university exams. The distribution of intraindividual anxiety-motivation correlations (Figure 1) centered near r = -.01, spanning negative and positive values across individuals.

"we used data from our diary study (Pekrun & Hofmann, 1999) on exam-related emotions to conduct idiographic analyses by calculating intraindividual correlations within individual students over time (N = 72 students, daily measurements over 6 weeks before and during final university exams)."

Discussion

Learner Variables

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id idiographic-anxiety-motivation-heterogeneity
title Idiographic diary analyses show daily anxiety relates differently to learning variables in different students, with some students profiting motivationally from anxiety
description Idiographic diary analyses show daily anxiety relates differently to learning variables in different students, with some students profiting motivationally from anxiety
status review
evidence_strength weak
newest_evidence 2002
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-22
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — reinhard-pekrun-2002

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