Claims

Ignoring testlet effects by fitting a unidimensional 2PL model produced mild shrinkage of item intercept and loading estimates toward zero relative to the bifactor model

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · theoretical r3 · q2
Currency · newest study 2009 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? Compared to the bifactor model, the 2PL model's intercept and loading estimates were somewhat shrunk towards zero for the most part, with larger discrepancies for loadings. → Rijmen 2009

Evidence

Rijmen 2009

Rijmen, F. (2009). Three Multidimensional Models for Testlet-Based Tests: Formal Relations and an Empirical Comparison. ETS Research Report RR-09-37. http://www.ets.org/research/contact.html doi:10.1002/j.2333-8504.2009.tb02194.x

q2 · i? · theoretical · r3

Figures 4 and 5 display item intercept and loading estimates with 95% confidence intervals for the 2PL and bifactor models on the English assessment data. The article reports "somewhat shrunk towards zero" for the 2PL estimates, and that "The discrepancies in estimated values is larger than was observed for the intercept parameters."

"The estimates of the item intercepts are quite close together, with the estimates for the two-parameter logistic model somewhat shrunk towards zero, compared to the estimates for the bifactor model for the most part."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id ignoring-testlet-effects-shrinks-parameter-estimates
title Ignoring testlet effects by fitting a unidimensional 2PL model produced mild shrinkage of item intercept and loading estimates toward zero relative to the bifactor model
description Ignoring testlet effects by fitting a unidimensional 2PL model produced mild shrinkage of item intercept and loading estimates toward zero relative to the bifactor model
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2009
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-09-26
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — rijmen-2009

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