No significant difference existed between the two groups on the word knowledge pretest¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr1·q2
Currency · newest study 2016 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? Before treatment, the experimental and control groups showed no significant difference in prior knowledge of the 60 target words. → Davoudi 2016
Evidence¶
Davoudi 2016¶
Davoudi, M., & Yousefi, D. (2016). The Effect of Keyword Method on Vocabulary Retension of Senior High School EFL Learners in Iran. Journal of Education and Practice, 7(11). https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1099563
q2 · i? · causal · r1
Independent-samples t-test on the 60-item word knowledge pretest checklist administered before treatment; means were M=3.10 (experimental) and M= 3.00 (control), indicating the target words were almost new to all participants. Equivalence was not formally tested beyond this non-significant result.
"The results of t-test demonstrated that there was no sig nificance difference between two groups on the word knowledge pretest (t= 0.126, Sig= 0.90 ˃ 0.05)."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- No significant difference in prior vocabulary knowledge between the SMS and paper groups at pretest — possibly the same claim (merge candidate)
- Experimental and control groups did not differ significantly on the ESP reading pretest — related
- Chinese EFL students learning vocabulary via daily SMS messages outperformed a paper-based self-regulated group on the immediate posttest after a three-week intervention — related
- Before treatment, the experimental and control groups showed no significant difference in overall language proficiency — related
- Experimental and control groups were equivalent in vocabulary before the glossing treatment — related
- Experimental and control groups were homogeneous in idiom knowledge before treatment — related
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