Claims

Ladders to Literacy shows mixed effects on comprehension, with no statistically significant vocabulary effects in any study despite an average improvement index of +9

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · quant-synthesis r1 · q3
Currency · newest study 2007 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i? Three studies found no statistically significant effect of Ladders to Literacy on the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test; the WWC rated comprehension effects mixed (average improvement index +9, range +1 to +17). → What Works Clearinghouse 2007

Evidence

What Works Clearinghouse 2007

What Works Clearinghouse, U.S. Department of Education. (2007). Ladders to Literacy for Kindergarten Students. WWC Intervention Report. https://ies.ed.gov/ncee/wwc/InterventionReport/259

q3 · i? · quant-synthesis · r1

WWC synthesis of three studies reporting the vocabulary construct (PPVT). The report states the authors "did not find a statistically significant effect of Ladders to Literacy on the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test for any study"; the domain average effect size was 0.23, all non-significant, yielding a mixed rating.

"The studies' authors did not find a statistically significant effect of Ladders to Literacy on the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test for any study."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id ladders-to-literacy-mixed-comprehension
title Ladders to Literacy shows mixed effects on comprehension, with no statistically significant vocabulary effects in any study despite an average improvement index of +9
description Ladders to Literacy shows mixed effects on comprehension, with no statistically significant vocabulary effects in any study despite an average improvement index of +9
status review
evidence_strength mixed
newest_evidence 2007
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-07
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — what-works-clearinghouse-2007

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