Most CPS completers who took longer than four years were enrolled more than eight terms: 67% finished in nine or ten terms and 12% in eleven or twelve¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associationalr2·q3
Currency · newest study 2023 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i? Among 2012–14 CPS graduates who completed in four to six years, about 79% were enrolled more than eight terms, with 67% needing one or two extra terms. → Nagaoka 2023
Evidence¶
Nagaoka 2023¶
Nagaoka, J., Mahaffie, S., Usher, A., & Arneson, A. (2023). The four years fallacy: Four-year vs. six-year bachelor's degree completion rates. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Consortium on School Research. https://consortium.uchicago.edu/publications/the-four-years-fallacy
q3 · i? · associational · r2
Analysis of terms enrolled for 5,447 2012–14 CPS immediate enrollees who completed a bachelor's degree in more than four but within six years (Figure 2). The report states "about 67% of students needed one or two extra terms" and 12% took 11 or 12 terms. No effect size is printed.
"The majority of students took more than 8 terms to complete a bachelor's degree—about 67% of students needed one or two extra terms (completing in nine or 10 terms), and an additional 12% of students took considerably longer (11 or 12 terms)."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- A majority of NFTE alumni respondents were attending or had finished college, and 91 percent of college finishers completed a four-year degree or higher — related
- Each additional semester of continuous college enrollment is associated with a higher completion rate, but no specific semesters carry distinctive predictive value — related
- Stopping out was common and associated with non-completion: about 90 percent of CPS graduates who took a semester off did not finish a degree within six years — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
late-completers-enrolled-more-than-eight-terms |
title |
Most CPS completers who took longer than four years were enrolled more than eight terms: 67% finished in nine or ten terms and 12% in eleven or twelve |
description |
Most CPS completers who took longer than four years were enrolled more than eight terms: 67% finished in nine or ten terms and 12% in eleven or twelve |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2023 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-09 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — nagaoka-2023 |
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