Students like problem solving more than erroneous examples and find its interface easier, though it yields weaker delayed learning¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study (2 entries) · associationalr2·q3·i1small
Currency · newest study 2015 · checked against its sources 2026-10-20 (automated, 2 of 2 entries) · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i1 The problem-solving group reported liking the lesson more (d=.21) and finding the interface easier to use (d=.37) than the erroneous examples group. → Bruce M. McLaren & Deanne M. Adams & Richard E. Mayer 2015
q3 i? Liking ratings did not correlate with learning gains, supporting the claim that liking is not learning. → Bruce M. McLaren & Deanne M. Adams & Richard E. Mayer 2015 (2)
Evidence¶
Bruce M. McLaren & Deanne M. Adams & Richard E. Mayer 2015¶
Bruce M. McLaren & Deanne M. Adams & Richard E. Mayer. (2015). Delayed Learning Effects with Erroneous Examples: a Study of Learning Decimals with a Web-Based Tutor. International Artificial Intelligence in Education Society 2015. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40593-015-0064-x
q3 · i1 · causal · r2
Evaluation questionnaire (four categories, 5-point Likert) after the intervention. "The PS condition students were significantly more likely to report that they liked the lesson" (d=.21); interface ease also favored PS, d=.37, p<.001.
"The PS condition students were significantly more likely to report that they liked the lesson compared to the ErrEx studentsF(1, 388)=4.29, MSE= 23.49, p=.0 4, d =. 21."
Bruce M. McLaren & Deanne M. Adams & Richard E. Mayer 2015 (2)¶
Bruce M. McLaren & Deanne M. Adams & Richard E. Mayer. (2015). Delayed Learning Effects with Erroneous Examples: a Study of Learning Decimals with a Web-Based Tutor. International Artificial Intelligence in Education Society 2015. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40593-015-0064-x
q3 · i? · associational · r2
Correlational analysis of the same study: "no significant correlations between students liking ratings" and either immediate or delayed gains. A hierarchical regression also showed no liking × condition interaction.
"This point was further supported by there being no significant correlations between students liking ratings and pre-to-post learning gains, r (390)= −.05, p=.29, or li king ratings and pre-to-delayed learning gains, r (390)= −.01, p=.80."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Erroneous examples do not raise general confidence calibration but yield more high-confidence correct answers on the delayed posttest — related
- Erroneous examples produce significantly higher delayed-test learning gains than problem solving for decimal learning — reports the opposite
- Erroneous examples and problem solving do not differ significantly on an immediate posttest — related
- Time on task does not explain the erroneous-examples delayed learning advantage — related
- The delayed erroneous-examples benefit holds for both low and high prior knowledge students — related
- The delayed erroneous-examples advantage replicated at one school but was not statistically significant at the other — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
liking-is-not-learning-decimals-tutor |
title |
Students like problem solving more than erroneous examples and find its interface easier, though it yields weaker delayed learning |
description |
Students like problem solving more than erroneous examples and find its interface easier, though it yields weaker delayed learning |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2015 |
source_checked |
2026-10-20 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-16 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
2 — bruce-m-mclaren-deanne-m-adams-richard-e-mayer-2015, bruce-m-mclaren-deanne-m-adams-richard-e-mayer-2015-2 |
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