Higher maternal education relates to more proficient bilingual abilities in deaf adults¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associationalr2·q3·i3large
Currency · newest study 2011 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i3 Maternal education level correlated significantly with bilingual abilities (r = 0.521). → Freel 2011
Evidence¶
Freel 2011¶
Freel, B. L., Clark, M. D., Anderson, M. L., Gilbert, G. L., Musyoka, M. M., & Hauser, P. C. (2011). Deaf Individuals’ Bilingual Abilities: American Sign Language Proficiency, Reading Skills, and Family Characteristics. Psychology, 2(1), 18-23. https://doi.org/10.4236/psych.2011.21003
q3 · i3 · associational · r2
Correlational analysis in the 55-participant sample relating maternal education level, used as a proxy for family socioeconomic status, to the combined Bilingual Ability score. The study reports a significant positive relationship with printed effect size r = 0.521 (p = 0.000).
"Additionally, the relationship between maternal education le vel and bilingual abilities was significant, with higher levels of maternal education related to more proficient bilingual abilities, r (54) = 0.521, p = 0.000."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Family communication mode and hearing status at birth were not significantly related to bilingual abilities
- Native signing and maternal education jointly predict bilingual ability, accounting for 38.4% of variance — related
- Native signers of ASL show more proficient bilingual abilities than non-native signers — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
maternal-education-predicts-bilingual-abilities |
title |
Higher maternal education relates to more proficient bilingual abilities in deaf adults |
description |
Higher maternal education relates to more proficient bilingual abilities in deaf adults |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2011 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-16 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — freel-2011 |
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