Claims

Modality effect sizes differ across fields of study, with social science effects negative and science effects largest

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · quant-synthesis r2 · q3 · i3 large
Currency · newest study 2005 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i3 Effect sizes differed reliably between fields: science (d = 1.20) exceeded social science (d = -0.13), and maths/logic, engineering and English comprehension also differed from social science. → Ginns 2005

Evidence

Ginns 2005

Ginns, P. (2005). Meta-analysis of the modality effect. Learning and Instruction, 15(4), 313-331. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2005.07.001

q3 · i3 · quant-synthesis · r2

Holm-adjusted Bonferroni pairwise comparisons between broad fields of study in the between-subjects moderator analysis. Table 2 reports science d = 1.20, engineering d = 0.87, maths/logic d = 0.58, social science d = -0.13, English comprehension d = 0.69.

"Significant differences were detected between science and social science, z contrast = 10.69, p < 0.001; between engineering and social science, z contrast = 6.14, p < 0.001; between maths and social science, zcontrast = 5.22, p < 0.001; and between maths/logic and science, z contrast = 4.58, p < 0.001."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id modality-effect-field-of-study-moderator
title Modality effect sizes differ across fields of study, with social science effects negative and science effects largest
description Modality effect sizes differ across fields of study, with social science effects negative and science effects largest
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2005
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-13
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — ginns-2005

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