Claims

Higher kindergarten negative expressivity and steeper negative expressivity trajectories each inversely predicted first-grade observed school engagement

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associational r2 · q2
Currency · newest study 2018 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? Both the intercept (b1 = −1.82, p = .01) and linear slope (b2 = −4.72, p = .02) of negative expressivity significantly and inversely predicted G1 school engagement. → Hernández 2018

Evidence

Hernández 2018

Hernández, M. M., Eisenberg, N., Valiente, C., Thompson, M. S., Spinrad, T. L., Grimm, K. J., VanSchyndel, S. K., Berger, R. H., Silva, K. M., Pina, A. A., Southworth, J., & Gal, D. E. (2018). Trajectories of the Expression of Negative Emotion from Kindergarten to First Grade: Associations with Academic Outcomes. Journal of Educational Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037/edu0000213

q2 · i? · associational · r2

Growth model predicting spring first-grade observed engagement, controlling for fall-K engagement and background covariates (N = 301). The article reports the intercept and slope "significantly and inversely predicted school engagement" with the printed coefficients.

"In this model, the intercept (b1 = −1.82, p = .01) and linear slope (b2 = −4.72, p = .02) of negative expressivity significantly and inversely predicted school engagement."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
status review
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-25
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content

Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.