Embedded questions focused on recognizing feelings and appearing at the end of videos were ranked significantly less helpful¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr2·q2·i3large
Currency · newest study 2017 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i3 The Friedman test showed significant differences in question rankings (χ²(6, n = 19) = 16.653, p = .011); question 4 was ranked significantly lower than questions 2 (r = -.375) and 3 (r = -.396). → Núñez 2017
Evidence¶
Núñez 2017¶
Casañ Núñez, J. C. (2017). Testing audiovisual comprehension tasks with questions embedded in videos as subtitles: a pilot multimethod study. The EUROCALL Review, 25(1). https://doi.org/10.4995/eurocall.2017.7062
q2 · i3 · causal · r2
Follow-up Wilcoxon Signed Rank tests with Bonferroni-adjusted alpha (.025) on the 19 experimental test-takers' helpfulness rankings; the two low-ranked questions measured recognizing feelings and appeared at the end of the videos without a focalising character.
"Wilcoxon tests revealed that embedded question 4 was ranked significantly lower than question 2, z = -2.311, p (exact, two tailed) = .024, r = -.375, and question 3, z = -2.443, p (exact, two tailed) = .018, r = -.396."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Experimental-group test-takers agree that embedded questions helped them complete the tasks — related
- Embedded questions in video as synchronized subtitles do not affect SFL audiovisual comprehension test performance — related
- In experience sampling during lessons, tired was the only feeling rated above the scale midpoint, and positive feelings (calm, happy, relaxed) ranked second to fourth, ahead of stressed and bored — related
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