Performance-avoidance goals are positively related to both anxiety (r = .25) and depression (r = .16)¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study (2 entries) · quant-synthesisr2–r3·q4·i1–i2
Currency · newest study 2024 · checked against its sources 2026-10-21 (automated, 2 of 2 entries) · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q4 i2 Across k = 24 samples, performance-avoidance goals show a significant positive pooled correlation with anxiety (r = .25). → Diaconu-Gherasim 2024
q4 i1 Across k = 24 samples, performance-avoidance goals show a significant positive pooled correlation with depression (r = .16). → Diaconu-Gherasim 2024 (2)
Evidence¶
Diaconu-Gherasim 2024¶
Diaconu-Gherasim, L. R., Elliot, A. J., Zancu, A. S., Brumariu, L. E., Măirean, C., Opariuc-Dan, C., & Crumpei-Tanasă, I. (2024). A Meta-Analysis of the Relations Between Achievement Goals and Internalizing Problems. Educational Psychology Review. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-024-09943-5
q4 · i2 · quant-synthesis · r3
Random-effects meta-analysis of 24 samples relating performance-avoidance goals to anxiety (Table 2): pooled r = .25 (".25***"), 95% CI .20 to .30, I² = 77.61%.
"Performance-avoid- ance 24 .25*** .20 to .30 .05 to .45 102.75*** 77.61"
Diaconu-Gherasim 2024 (2)¶
Diaconu-Gherasim, L. R., Elliot, A. J., Zancu, A. S., Brumariu, L. E., Măirean, C., Opariuc-Dan, C., & Crumpei-Tanasă, I. (2024). A Meta-Analysis of the Relations Between Achievement Goals and Internalizing Problems. Educational Psychology Review. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-024-09943-5
q4 · i1 · quant-synthesis · r2
Random-effects meta-analysis of 24 samples relating performance-avoidance goals to depression (Table 3): pooled r = .16 (".16***"), 95% CI .11 to .21, I² = 81.23%.
"Performance-avoidance 24 .16*** .11 to .21 –.06 to .38 122.52*** 81.23"
Discussion¶
Learner Variables¶
- Achievement Goal Orientation — predictor: learners who differ on it differ in outcomes
Related Claims¶
- Mastery-avoidance goals are not significantly related to anxiety or depression — related
- Performance-approach goals are positively related to anxiety (r = .15) but not significantly related to depression (r = .05) — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
performance-avoidance-goals-positive-internalizing-meta |
title |
Performance-avoidance goals are positively related to both anxiety (r = .25) and depression (r = .16) |
description |
Performance-avoidance goals are positively related to both anxiety (r = .25) and depression (r = .16) |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2024 |
source_checked |
2026-10-21 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-21 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
2 — diaconu-gherasim-2024, diaconu-gherasim-2024-2 |
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