Claims

Personal instructor messages and reflective assignments showed the largest individual associations with online course satisfaction, and personal messages with fewer motivation problems

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study (2 entries) · associational r2 · q3
Currency · newest study 2020 · checked against its sources 2026-10-17 (automated, 2 of 2 entries) · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i? Sixty-eight percent of students who received personal messages from the instructor were satisfied overall versus 47 percent of those who did not; reflective assignments were associated with 68 percent versus 50 percent satisfaction. → Means 2020 q3 i? Fifty-three percent of students in courses without personal messages found staying motivated a major problem, compared to 33 percent in courses using them. → Means 2020 (2)

Evidence

Means 2020

Means, B., and Neisler, J., with Langer Research Associates. (2020). Suddenly Online: A National Survey of Undergraduates During the COVID-19 Pandemic. San Mateo, CA: Digital Promise. https://digitalpromise.dspacedirect.org/items/32aee7c4-5363-4d50-bc9c-a338e7dfac7e doi:10.51388/20.500.12265/98

q3 · i? · associational · r2

Survey respondents reported which of the eight recommended practices their online course used; satisfaction was compared between students whose courses did and did not include each practice. Personal messages, real-world examples, and reflective assignments showed the largest differences.

"Sixty-eight percent of those who received messages of this type were satisfied with the course overall, compared to 47 percent of those who did not."

Means 2020 (2)

Means, B., and Neisler, J., with Langer Research Associates. (2020). Suddenly Online: A National Survey of Undergraduates During the COVID-19 Pandemic. San Mateo, CA: Digital Promise. https://digitalpromise.dspacedirect.org/items/32aee7c4-5363-4d50-bc9c-a338e7dfac7e. doi:10.51388/20.500.12265/98

q3 · i? · associational · r2

Survey analysis compared the prevalence of motivation as a major problem across courses with and without the personal-message practice. The report states motivation "was mitigated significantly by the practice of sending students personalized messages."

"53 percent of students in courses that did not include personal messages found staying motivated to be a major problem, compared to only 33 percent of students in courses that used personal messages"

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id personal-messages-largest-satisfaction-effect
title Personal instructor messages and reflective assignments showed the largest individual associations with online course satisfaction, and personal messages with fewer motivation problems
description Personal instructor messages and reflective assignments showed the largest individual associations with online course satisfaction, and personal messages with fewer motivation problems
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2020
source_checked 2026-10-17
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-09
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 2 — means-2020, means-2020-2

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