Both treatment groups significantly improved complex systems explanatory knowledge, and students taught by the content-expert teacher learned more than those taught by less expert teachers¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study (2 entries) · causalr2·q3·i2–i3
Currency · newest study 2020 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i3 Both groups showed a large pretest-to-posttest gain in complex systems explanatory knowledge, with no Condition effect or Condition × Time interaction. → Jacobson 2020
q3 i2 Students exposed to the content-expert teacher scored significantly higher on complex systems explanatory knowledge than students exposed to teachers with less expertise, independent of condition. → Jacobson 2020 (2)
Evidence¶
Jacobson 2020¶
Jacobson, Michael, Goldwater, Micah, Markauskaite, Lina, Lai, Polly, Kapur, Manu, Roberts, Gareth, & Hilton, Courtney. (2020). Schema abstraction with productive failure and analogical comparison: Learning designs for far across domain transfer. Learning and Instruction, 65, Article number: 101222. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2019.101222
q3 · i3 · causal · r2
Linear mixed-model analysis of the four explanatory complexity items in the quasi-experimental study. Both treatment groups improved substantially from pretest to posttest; there was no main effect of Condition and no Condition × Time interaction, so one versus two models did not differ on this measure.
"there was a large effect for Time, F(1,92) = 66.886, p < .0001, η2 = .421, with participants of both treatment groups showing improved performance on the posttest (M = 0.614, SD = .391) compared to the pretest (M = 0.280, SD = .224)."
Jacobson 2020 (2)¶
Jacobson, Michael, Goldwater, Micah, Markauskaite, Lina, Lai, Polly, Kapur, Manu, Roberts, Gareth, & Hilton, Courtney. (2020). Schema abstraction with productive failure and analogical comparison: Learning designs for far across domain transfer. Learning and Instruction, 65, Article number: 101222. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2019.101222
q3 · i2 · causal · r2
In the same mixed model, teacher content expertise (a physics Ph.D. teacher who helped design the models versus teachers without that expertise) significantly predicted complex systems explanatory knowledge, and the Expertise × Group interaction was not significant.
"There was, however, an effect of Teacher Content Expertise, F(1,92) = 6.652 , p = 0.011, η 2 = .07, with students exposed to the content-expert showing higher performance (M = 0.523, SD = .450) compared to students exposed to a teacher with less expertise (M = 0.392, SD = .322)."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Both treatment groups improved near within domain transfer, but the One Model Group's benefit depended on having a content-expert teacher while the Two Models Group's did not — related
- Both treatment groups significantly improved climate explanatory knowledge, with no reliable condition or teacher-expertise differences — related
- Ninth-grade students in a Productive Failure design scored significantly higher than Direct Instruction students on complex systems explanatory knowledge about climate — related
- Both one-model and two-model productive failure groups significantly improved weather and climate declarative knowledge, with no difference between conditions — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
pf-complex-systems-knowledge-teacher-expertise-effect |
title |
Both treatment groups significantly improved complex systems explanatory knowledge, and students taught by the content-expert teacher learned more than those taught by less expert teachers |
description |
Both treatment groups significantly improved complex systems explanatory knowledge, and students taught by the content-expert teacher learned more than those taught by less expert teachers |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2020 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-23 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
2 — jacobson-2020, jacobson-2020-2 |
Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.