PLUS loan volume at HBCUs declined substantially in 2012-13 after credit standards were tightened¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr?·q2
Currency · newest study 2019 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person · overdue for a recheck since 2022: local conditions change quickly
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? PLUS loans at HBCUs declined substantially in 2012-13, the first academic year affected by the tightened credit standards. → Matthew T. Johnson 2019
Evidence¶
Matthew T. Johnson 2019¶
Matthew T. Johnson, Julie Bruch, Brian Gill. (2019). Changes in HBCU Financial Aid and Student Enrollment After the Tightening of PLUS Credit Standards. Journal of Student Financial Aid, vol. 48, issue 2. https://www.mathematica.org/publications/changes-in-hbcu-financial-aid-and-student-enrollment-after-the-tightening-of-plus-credit-standards doi:10.55504/0884-9153.1627
q2 · i? · causal · r?
Institution-level analysis of financial aid changes at HBCUs in the first two academic years affected by the new credit standards; the article reports that "PLUS loans declined substantially at HBCUs in 2012-13." No effect size is printed.
"The results show that PLUS loans declined substantially at HBCUs in 2012-13"
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- The larger enrollment decline at HBCUs corresponded to the larger decline in PLUS recipients at those institutions — related
- Other types of federal financial aid did not fully make up for the decline in PLUS borrowing at HBCUs — related
- After the tightening of PLUS credit standards, both the share of PLUS participants and PLUS loan dollar amounts declined substantially at HBCUs — a broader claim this one bears on
- Tightened PLUS credit standards changed both financial aid and enrollment at HBCUs across the first two affected academic years — a broader claim this one bears on
- The 2011 tightening of Parent PLUS credit standards sharply reduced PLUS access at HBCUs and cost them about $168 million — related
- HBCU enrollment continued to decline in 2013-14 despite the partial rebound in PLUS loans — related
- PLUS loans at HBCUs increased somewhat in 2013-14 after the Department of Education streamlined the PLUS appeals process — related
- HBCUs experienced larger enrollment declines than other institutions after the PLUS tightening, particularly for first-year students — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
plus-loans-declined-substantially-hbcus-2012-13 |
title |
PLUS loan volume at HBCUs declined substantially in 2012-13 after credit standards were tightened |
description |
PLUS loan volume at HBCUs declined substantially in 2012-13 after credit standards were tightened |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2019 |
recheck_by |
2022 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-09 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — matthew-t-johnson-2019 |
Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.