Claims

Posttest critical thinking scores averaged 11.64 in the e-book class versus 9.41 in the control class, with pretest means of 4.42 and 4.31

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causal r1 · q2
Currency · newest study 2019 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? On the post-test the experimental class averaged 11.64 (SD 1.68) and the control class 9.41 (SD 2.58), after near-equal pretest means of 4.42 and 4.31. → Mursalin 2019

Evidence

Mursalin 2019

Mursalin. (2019). The Critical Thinking Abilities in Learning Using Elementary Algebra E-Books: A Case Study at Public Universities in Indonesia. Malikussaleh Journal of Mathematics Learning (MJML), 2(1), 29-33. https://doi.org/10.29103/mjml.v2i1.2292

q2 · i? · causal · r1

Descriptive statistics from Table 2 of the quasi-experiment (experimental n = 30, control n = 28; maximum score 12), reporting pretest, post-test, and N-gain means, standard deviations, and normalized scores for both classes.

"Critical thinking Pretest 30 4,42 1,84 0,38 28 4,31 2,46 0,38 Post-test 30 11.64 1,68 0,86 28 9,41 2,58 0,64 N-gain 30 0,83 0,18 28 0,76 0,27 Maximum Score = 12"

Discussion

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