The process writing approach significantly decreased writing anxiety relative to traditional instruction¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr2·q2
Currency · newest study 2014 · checked against its sources 2026-11-02 (automated, 1 of 1 entry) · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? Students taught with the process writing approach showed significantly lower posttest writing anxiety than control-group students, after controlling for pretest anxiety. → Bayat 2014
Evidence¶
Bayat 2014¶
Nihat BAYAT. (2014). The Effect of the Process Writing Approach on Writing Success and Anxiety. Educational Sciences: Theory & Practice, 14(3). https://doi.org/10.12738/estp.2014.3.1720
q2 · i? · causal · r2
ANCOVA on Writing Apprehension Test scores in the same 74-student quasi-experiment; adjusted means were 64.00 for the experimental group and 76.56 for the control group, with higher scores indicating "an increased level of anxiety". No effect size is printed.
"As a result of the analysis, it was ascertained that there was a statistically significant difference between the experimental group and control group participants' mean anxiety scores on the posttest adjusted according to pretest anxiety scores (F (1,73)=19,661; p=.000)."
Discussion¶
Learner Variables¶
- Academic Anxiety — outcome: instruction changes it
Related Claims¶
- The process writing approach significantly improved academic writing success among first-year preschool teaching students relative to traditional instruction — related
- The control group's writing skills also improved significantly over the 8 weeks under traditional instruction — related
- Wiki-based instruction reduces writing anxiety of EFL business students relative to traditional instruction — related
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