Claims

Confirmatory factor analysis supports a second-level participation style model with four combined styles and acceptable fit indices

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · design r3 · q2
Currency · newest study 2020 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? Second-level CFA with 693 participants showed acceptable fit for the participation style model combining Why and How factors into four styles (RMSEA = 0.051, CFI = 0.97, NNFI = 0.96). → Pala Ferhat Kadir 2020

Evidence

Pala Ferhat Kadir 2020

Pala Ferhat Kadir, Erdem Mukaddes. (2020). Development of a participation style scale for online instructional discussions. Educational Technology Research and Development. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-020-09817-x

q2 · i? · design · r3

Confirmatory factor analysis with 693 participants tested a second-level model combining the four Why and four How factors. Table 6 reports χ2 = 1254.84, df = 446, χ2/df = 2.81, RMSEA = 0.051, S-RMR = 0.063, GFI = 0.90, NNFI = 0.96, CFI = 0.97, IFI = 0.97, which the article describes as "acceptable values." No effect size is printed.

"As can be seen in Table 6, according to the data obtained from the second-level CFA, the participation style scale has acceptable values."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id psss-cfa-four-styles-confirmed
title Confirmatory factor analysis supports a second-level participation style model with four combined styles and acceptable fit indices
description Confirmatory factor analysis supports a second-level participation style model with four combined styles and acceptable fit indices
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2020
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-29
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — pala-ferhat-kadir-2020

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