A six-week PST program significantly increased youth basketball players' self-confidence relative to a control group¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr1·q3·i2medium
Currency · newest study 2016 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i2 A significant time x group interaction on the Trait Sport-Confidence Inventory indicated the experimental group improved self-confidence while the control group did not change meaningfully. → Miçooğullari and Kirazci 2016
Evidence¶
Miçooğullari and Kirazci 2016¶
Bülent Okan Miçooğullari, Sadettin Kirazci. (2016). Effects of 6 Weeks Psychological Skill Training on Team Cohesion, Self-confidence & Anxiety: A Case of Youth Basketball Players. Universal Journal of Educational Research 4(12): 2761-2768. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2016.041210
q3 · i2 · causal · r1
Mixed design ANOVA on TSCI scores across five measurements in the two-team quasi-experiment; the article reports the interaction (η2 = .11), time (η2 = .28), and group (η2 = .45) effects all significant at p < .05, with the experimental group showing positive self-confidence implications.
"A time x group interaction was found to be significant, F (2.40, 81.57) = 4.34, p < .05 η 2 = .11. Test of time effect was found to be significant, F (2.40, 81.57) = 13.21, p < .05 η2 = .28. Test of group effect was found to be significant, F (1, 34) = 32.09, p < .05 η2 = .45."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- A six-week PST program improved youth basketball players' team cohesion relative to a control group, except on the GI-S subscale — related
- Athletes and their coach reported in interviews that the PST program improved team cohesion and self-confidence and transferred to life beyond sport — related
- A six-week PST program produced no significant reduction in youth basketball players' anxiety levels — related
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