Claims

Women were less accurate than men on the opposites tests but were less mature and less advanced in scholarship

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associational r1 · q3
Currency · newest study 1911 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i? The 41 men showed lower average penalties than the 59 women on both easy lists (31 vs 44) and hard lists (427 vs 453), a difference the authors attribute to maturity and scholarship differences. → Irving King and Hugo Gold 1911

Evidence

Irving King and Hugo Gold 1911

Irving King and Hugo Gold. (1911). A Tentative Standardization of Certain "Opposites Tests". University of Iowa. https://eric.ed.gov/?q=A+Tentative+Standardization+of+Certain+Opposites+Tests

q3 · i? · associational · r1

Table IV reports average times and penalties for 41 men and 59 women: easy lists 136 vs 169 seconds and penalties 31 vs 44; hard lists 357 vs 296 seconds and penalties 427 vs 453. The men were mostly of higher scholastic rank (8 faculty, 18 graduate students).

"It will be seen that the women were less accurate than the men but they were less mature and less advanced in scholarship."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id sex-differences-opposites-accuracy
title Women were less accurate than men on the opposites tests but were less mature and less advanced in scholarship
description Women were less accurate than men on the opposites tests but were less mature and less advanced in scholarship
status review
evidence_strength weak
newest_evidence 1911
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-24
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — irving-king-and-hugo-gold-1911

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