Only one study linked physicians' prior training site to later patient outcomes, ranking programs by graduates' complication rates¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associationalr2·q2
Currency · newest study 2012 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? A single retrospective cohort study evaluated patient outcomes in relation to where practicing physicians completed residency training, covering 43% of accredited obstetrics and gynecology programs in the USA and ranking programs by maternal complication rates of their graduates. → van der Leeuw Renée M 2012
Evidence¶
van der Leeuw Renée M 2012¶
van der Leeuw Renée M, Lombarts Kiki MJMH, Arah Onyebuchi A, Heineman Maas Jan. (2012). A systematic review of the effects of residency training on patient outcomes. BMC Medicine. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3391170/
q2 · i? · associational · r2
The review reports on one retrospective cohort study of post-residency patient outcomes. It states that "43% of accredited obstetrics and gynecology residency programs in the USA (4,124 physicians from 107 residency programs) were evaluated", allowing programs to be ranked by graduates' maternal complication rates.
"In the only study on this subject, 43% of accredited obstetrics and gynecology residency programs in the USA (4,124 physicians from 107 residency programs) were evaluated."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- One study found significantly higher patient breastfeeding rates among physicians who participated in case-based PBL training — related
- An intensive 5-day cataract surgery simulation program lowered posterior capsule rupture rates versus standard training, with competency gains normalizing by 15 months — related
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