Students rated class discussions of Warm Up responses as very useful (87%, n = 485)¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · designr2·q2
Currency · newest study 2004 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? 87% of N100 students rated class discussions of Warm Up responses as very useful to learning the fine points of a concept (n = 485, three semesters). → Marrs 2004
Evidence¶
Marrs 2004¶
Marrs, K.A., and Novak, G. (2004). Just-in-Time Teaching in Biology: Creating an Active Learner Classroom Using the Internet. Cell Biology Education 3, 49–61. https://doi.org/10.1187/cbe.03-11-0022
q2 · i? · design · r2
Student attitude survey across three semesters of Contemporary Biology N100. The article reports 87% of students (n = 485) rated Warm Up response discussions very useful; percentages are self-report ratings with no inferential test printed.
"In questioning three semesters of students, 87% of students in N100 rated the class discussions of Warm Up responses “very useful to learning the fine points” of a concept (n = 485)."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Optional 'What is Biology Good For?' essays achieved >75% weekly participation and >90% of students reported they made science relevance clear
- Test questions reinforced by Warm Up questions or Cooperative Learning activities showed higher average normalized gains (~52%, ~60%) than questions discussed in class only (~15%)
- Cooperative learning exercises were rated highly useful by >94% of students and were associated with roughly doubled class attendance — related
- JiTT implementation was associated with a decreased DFW rate in Contemporary Biology, from 27% to 20% — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
students-rate-warmup-discussions-useful |
title |
Students rated class discussions of Warm Up responses as very useful (87%, n = 485) |
description |
Students rated class discussions of Warm Up responses as very useful (87%, n = 485) |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
weak |
newest_evidence |
2004 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-16 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — marrs-2004 |
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