Claims

The three LMS-derived engagement states (Active, Average, Disengaged) differed significantly on all eight LMS activity indicators

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associational r2 · q2 · i3 large
Currency · newest study 2023 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i3 LCA clustering of LMS indicators per course yielded three engagement states whose activity levels differed significantly on all indicators, with effect sizes (ε2) from 0.278 (FFCb) to 0.798 (SC). → Mohammed Saqr 2023

Evidence

Mohammed Saqr 2023

Mohammed Saqr, Sonsoles López-Pernas, Satu Helske, Stefan Hrastinski. (2023). The longitudinal association between engagement and achievement varies by time, students' profiles, and achievement state: A full program study. Computers & Education. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2023.104787

q2 · i3 · associational · r2

Latent Class Analysis of course-level LMS indicators (frequencies, time-on-task, regularity) selected three clusters by lowest BIC and AIC (BIC = 29,435.54; AIC = 28,720.35); Kruskal–Wallis comparison of clusters showed effect sizes "ε2 ranging from 0.278 (FFCb) to 0.798 (SC)", with all pairwise comparisons significant (p < 0.001). The largest ε2 of 0.798 is a large effect.

"The comparison of LMS indicator activity levels among the three clusters (Table 2) was statistically significant with an effect size (ε2) ranging from 0.278 (FFCb) to 0.798 (SC). All pairwise comparisons were statistically significant (p < 0.001)."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id three-engagement-states-differ-lms-indicators
title The three LMS-derived engagement states (Active, Average, Disengaged) differed significantly on all eight LMS activity indicators
description The three LMS-derived engagement states (Active, Average, Disengaged) differed significantly on all eight LMS activity indicators
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2023
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-29
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — mohammed-saqr-2023

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