In Grades 7-9, transcription contributes to writing quality indirectly through planning and self-efficacy¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associationalr2·q3·i0negligible
Currency · newest study 2013 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i0 Indirect effects of transcription on text generation via planning (β = .15, Sobel z = 2.55, p = .01) and self-efficacy (β = .21, Sobel z = 2.05, p = .04) were significant in Grades 7-9 but not in Grades 4-6 (β = .03 for both mediators). → Limpo 2013
Evidence¶
Limpo 2013¶
Limpo, T., & Alves, R. A. (2013). Modeling writing development: Contribution of transcription and self-regulation to Portuguese students' text generation quality. Journal of Educational Psychology, 105, 401-413. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0031391
q3 · i0 · associational · r2
Modified Sobel tests in the multiple-group SEM of 376 Portuguese students showed the mediated paths "significant in Grades 7-9" with the printed β and Sobel values, and non-significant in Grades 4-6 (β = .03 for both mediators), a negligible printed magnitude.
"The indirect effects mediated by planning and self-efficacy were significant in Grades 7-9 (βT→P→TG = .15, Sobel z = 2.55, p = .01; βT→SE→TG = .21, Sobel z = 2.05, p = .04), but they were not in Grades 4-6"
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Planning and self-efficacy contributed more to text generation in Grades 7-9, transcription more in Grades 4-6 — a broader claim this one bears on
- Transcription directly constrains text generation quality in Grades 4-6 but not in Grades 7-9 — related
- Transcription, planning, revision, and self-efficacy explain 76% of writing-quality variance in Grades 4-6 and 82% in Grades 7-9 — related
- Transcription predicts planning, revision, and self-efficacy in both grade groups — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
transcription-indirect-effect-older-writers |
title |
In Grades 7-9, transcription contributes to writing quality indirectly through planning and self-efficacy |
description |
In Grades 7-9, transcription contributes to writing quality indirectly through planning and self-efficacy |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2013 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-24 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — limpo-2013 |
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