Kindergarten visual processing uniquely predicts grade-one early mathematics after controlling for prior mathematics and general cognitive abilities¶
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Evidence · 1 study · associationalr2·q3
Currency · newest study 2020 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
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q3 i? Visual processing at senior kindergarten significantly explained 7% of additional variance in grade-one mathematics beyond initial mathematics, nonverbal IQ, sustained attention, inhibitory control, age, and gender. → Yang X and Meng X 2020
Evidence¶
Yang X and Meng X 2020¶
Yang X and Meng X (2020) Visual Processing Matters in Chinese Reading Acquisition and Early Mathematics. Front. Psychol. 11:462. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00462
q3 · i? · associational · r2
Univariate hierarchical regression in the same longitudinal sample predicting grade-one mathematics (calculation and word problems factor score). The article reports visual processing "still significantly explained 7% of the variance in mathematics" (β = −0.30, t = −2.54, p < .05, Table 3); no standardized effect size is printed, so impact is null.
"after initial mathematics at senior kindergarten was further controlled, visual processing still significantly explained 7% of the variance in mathematics."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Inhibitory control showed insignificant correlations with reading and early mathematics except kindergarten word problems — related
- Visual processing correlates concurrently with character reading and mathematics at both kindergarten and grade one — related
- Kindergarten visual processing uniquely predicts grade-one Chinese character reading after controlling for prior reading and general cognitive abilities — related
- Specific processing speed (reading fluency and simple/complex subtraction fluency) makes a significant unique contribution to Grade 7 mathematics achievement after controlling for age, gender, and general cognitive abilities — related
- Neither IQ nor WMC significantly predicted early mathematics when both were in the same model, explaining only about 5% of variance — related
- When previous academic achievement is controlled, intelligence predicts only later reading comprehension and age-10 mathematics, and WMC predicts nothing additionally — related
- IQ and working memory are reliable predictors of academic achievement at the beginning of school when domain knowledge is not controlled — related
- General processing speed (choice reaction time and figure matching) does not significantly predict mathematics achievement in Grade 7 or Grade 9 — related
- Neither numerosity processing nor figure matching predicts general mathematical achievement — related
- Previous domain knowledge accounts for most of the variance in later achievement, considerably reducing the predictive impact of IQ and WM — related
- Preschool block play complexity predicts later mathematics achievement, with relationships emerging by seventh grade — related
- Teachers' early expectations predict students' later perceived competence in physical education beyond students' background characteristics — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
visual-processing-predicts-grade-one-mathematics |
title |
Kindergarten visual processing uniquely predicts grade-one early mathematics after controlling for prior mathematics and general cognitive abilities |
description |
Kindergarten visual processing uniquely predicts grade-one early mathematics after controlling for prior mathematics and general cognitive abilities |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2020 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-17 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — yang-x-and-meng-x-2020 |
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